Shipping sea freight from China to Bangladesh is a common option for businesses and individuals looking to send large volumes of goods. The Port of Chittagong (also known as Chattogram Port) is the main international shipping port in Bangladesh and serves as the key entry point for sea freight shipments from China.
Sea Freight Shipping Options from China to Bangladesh
- Full Container Load (FCL)
- FCL is ideal if you have a large shipment and can fill an entire container with your goods.
- Common container sizes include 20-foot and 40-foot containers.
- 20-foot container (20′ FCL): Typically holds 10–12 tons of cargo.
- 40-foot container (40′ FCL): Holds approximately 20–25 tons.
- Less than Container Load (LCL)
- If your shipment doesn’t require an entire container, LCL allows you to share a container with other shippers. This option is ideal for smaller shipments.
- LCL shipments are typically more cost-effective for smaller loads, but they take a little longer to arrive due to consolidation.
Shipping Time from China to Bangladesh
- Transit Time (FCL/LCL): The average sea freight transit time from China to Bangladesh typically ranges from 14 to 20 days depending on the shipping route, port of departure, and the specific shipping company.
- Port of Origin: Most shipments from China to Bangladesh depart from major ports like Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Ningbo, and Xiamen.
- Destination Port: The main destination port in Bangladesh is Chittagong Port (Chattogram Port).
Cost of Sea Freight from China to Bangladesh
The cost of sea freight depends on several factors:
- Size of the shipment: Whether you’re shipping FCL or LCL. FCL generally offers a lower cost per ton, but LCL is more economical for small shipments.
- Shipping route: Direct shipping from a major port in China to Chittagong will typically be cheaper than an indirect route with more stops.
- Type of cargo: Certain types of cargo (e.g., hazardous materials, perishable goods) may require additional handling, impacting the cost.
- Seasonality: Shipping prices can vary based on the time of year. For example, demand for shipments may increase during peak seasons (e.g., before holidays), causing prices to rise.
Estimated Cost Range
- FCL (20′ container): The cost for shipping a 20-foot container from China to Bangladesh can range from $500–$2,500 USD, depending on the port of departure and the shipping company.
- FCL (40′ container): Shipping a 40-foot container typically costs around $1,000–$4,000 USD.
- LCL: For smaller shipments, the cost is often calculated based on per cubic meter (CBM) or per ton. LCL shipping costs generally range from $50–$100 USD per CBM.
Customs Clearance and Import Duties in Bangladesh
- Customs Procedures: When your goods arrive in Bangladesh, they will go through customs clearance at Chittagong Port. You’ll need to provide the necessary import documentation, such as the Bill of Lading, commercial invoice, packing list, and import declaration.
- Import Duties and Taxes: Bangladesh imposes customs duties, VAT, and other taxes on imports. The rate varies based on the nature of the goods. It’s important to check with Bangladesh Customs or a freight forwarder to understand the specific taxes applicable to your cargo.
How to Ship Sea Freight from China to Bangladesh
- Choose a Freight Forwarder or Shipping Line:
- Major global shipping lines like Maersk, MSC, CMA CGM, and COSCO offer sea freight services between China and Bangladesh.
- Alternatively, you can work with a freight forwarder who can manage the entire process, including booking the shipment, handling customs clearance, and arranging delivery to your final destination.
- Prepare Your Goods:
- Proper Packaging: Ensure that your goods are properly packed for sea transport. Goods should be secured to avoid damage during transit.
- Labeling: Ensure that packages are clearly labeled with the correct shipping information and details.
- Booking the Shipment:
- Once you have your goods ready and a freight forwarder chosen, book your sea freight shipment. You’ll need to provide cargo details, destination address, and customs paperwork.
- Shipping and Tracking:
- Once the shipment is on its way, you can track it using the container number or tracking number provided by your shipping company.
- Arrival and Delivery:
- Upon arrival at Chittagong Port, the goods will go through customs clearance, after which you can arrange for local delivery to your warehouse or final destination within Bangladesh.
Recommended Freight Forwarders and Shipping Services
- Sino Shipping: Specializes in ocean freight services between China and Bangladesh.
- Freightos: An online platform that compares sea freight rates for various routes, including from China to Bangladesh.
- DB Schenker: A global logistics provider with ocean freight services from China to Bangladesh.
- Maersk: Offers FCL and LCL services from China to Bangladesh.
Additional Tips for Shipping from China to Bangladesh
- Consolidation: If you’re shipping smaller quantities, consider LCL or using a freight forwarder that offers consolidated shipping to reduce costs.
- Customs Clearance: Always prepare your customs documentation in advance to avoid delays. Freight forwarders can assist with this.
- Plan Ahead: Sea freight can take several weeks, so plan your shipment well in advance to avoid any delays, especially if you’re importing goods for a specific season or event.
Conclusion
Shipping sea freight from China to Bangladesh is an economical and efficient option for businesses and individuals with larger shipments. The main steps include selecting the right freight option (FCL or LCL), working with a freight forwarder, preparing the proper documentation, and allowing for the shipping and customs clearance process. Shipping from major Chinese ports to Chittagong Port usually takes about 14–20 days, with costs varying depending on the size and type of shipment.
If you need help finding specific rates or selecting a shipping provider, feel free to ask!